The surgical procedure to do a duodenal switch combines mal-absorptive and restrictive surgery meant for losing weight. This procedure reduces the food quantity one is able to take and the amount of calories the body can absorb and utilize. The surgical procedure is used to create a stomach pouch of moderate size and bypassing some section of the small intestine. For people that look to go for duodenal switch surgery in Mexico, it is essential that they know what to expect.
It can either be performed in a surgical center or hospital and general anesthesia is used. Half-inch long incisions are made in several areas of the stomach as well as the middle of the abdomen. As a result, the stomach is left attached to the first small intestine segment. This segment is known as the duodenum. There is then separation of the duodenum from remaining sections of the ileum.
The duodenum then gets attached to the last segment of the small intestine. The second and third sections of the small intestine are bypassed. Thereafter, the surgeon has to confirm that there are no leakages prior to removing the instruments used for the procedure. This is then followed by closure of the incisions. There are many ways of closing the incisions but the most common is the use of absorbable sutures or sterile tapes.
The results of duodenal switching are excellent. Patients will be able to lose 70 to 80 percent of the excess weight within a period of two years. On the downside, patients are likely to contract nutritional deficiency diseases than would be the case if they used other weight loss surgeries. As a result, they will have to keep using nutritional supplements for their entire life. These supplements include vitamins and minerals.
For the long term, people that opt for this type of surgery will have lasting outcome. Because the body is not able to absorb all the ingested food, lifestyle changes are not a necessity as is the case with other bariatric surgeries. In addition to that, the patient will be able to eater larger food portions than they would with other types of restrictive surgery. This results in greater satisfaction in patients.
There are various advantages of the procedure. The normal stomach will enable those affected to have better eating quality. Because of the removal of the stomach portion that manufactures the hormone that stimulates hunger, hunger and appetite will be greatly reduced. There will be no increase in formation of ulcer for those using anti-inflammatory drugs. Besides, the intestinal bypass can be reversed partially for people having mal-absorptive complications.
There are some disadvantages as well. For instance, there is increase probability of suffering from chronic diarrhea and gas. With increased mal-absorption, one could suffer from anemia, lack of proteins and metabolic diseases of bones. About 15 percent of people are affected by these conditions. Excessive intake of carbohydrates leads to abdominal pain or insufficient weight loss. There could also be regaining of weight in the long term.
There is the possibility of having complications just like is the case with most surgeries. These include duodenal leak, small bowel obstruction and post-operative nausea. If performed by experienced surgeons, chances of complications are minimal.
It can either be performed in a surgical center or hospital and general anesthesia is used. Half-inch long incisions are made in several areas of the stomach as well as the middle of the abdomen. As a result, the stomach is left attached to the first small intestine segment. This segment is known as the duodenum. There is then separation of the duodenum from remaining sections of the ileum.
The duodenum then gets attached to the last segment of the small intestine. The second and third sections of the small intestine are bypassed. Thereafter, the surgeon has to confirm that there are no leakages prior to removing the instruments used for the procedure. This is then followed by closure of the incisions. There are many ways of closing the incisions but the most common is the use of absorbable sutures or sterile tapes.
The results of duodenal switching are excellent. Patients will be able to lose 70 to 80 percent of the excess weight within a period of two years. On the downside, patients are likely to contract nutritional deficiency diseases than would be the case if they used other weight loss surgeries. As a result, they will have to keep using nutritional supplements for their entire life. These supplements include vitamins and minerals.
For the long term, people that opt for this type of surgery will have lasting outcome. Because the body is not able to absorb all the ingested food, lifestyle changes are not a necessity as is the case with other bariatric surgeries. In addition to that, the patient will be able to eater larger food portions than they would with other types of restrictive surgery. This results in greater satisfaction in patients.
There are various advantages of the procedure. The normal stomach will enable those affected to have better eating quality. Because of the removal of the stomach portion that manufactures the hormone that stimulates hunger, hunger and appetite will be greatly reduced. There will be no increase in formation of ulcer for those using anti-inflammatory drugs. Besides, the intestinal bypass can be reversed partially for people having mal-absorptive complications.
There are some disadvantages as well. For instance, there is increase probability of suffering from chronic diarrhea and gas. With increased mal-absorption, one could suffer from anemia, lack of proteins and metabolic diseases of bones. About 15 percent of people are affected by these conditions. Excessive intake of carbohydrates leads to abdominal pain or insufficient weight loss. There could also be regaining of weight in the long term.
There is the possibility of having complications just like is the case with most surgeries. These include duodenal leak, small bowel obstruction and post-operative nausea. If performed by experienced surgeons, chances of complications are minimal.
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